Kugura imashini zitari - zisanzwe arcade kubwinshi ntabwo ari ukubona igiciro cyo hasi. Kubigo byinshi byimyidagaduro yo murugo, abakora, n'abacuruzi, intego ni inyungu zihamye, amafaranga make yo kubungabunga, hamwe nibikorwa biteganijwe. Mugihe cyo gusuzuma amahitamo menshi, ntabwo nigera nishingikiriza gusa kumafoto ya catalog. Gutegura neza birashobora gukumira ibiciro byihishe nyuma, cyane cyane ko izo mashini zishingiye kubukanishi buhanitse hamwe no kugenzura kwishura kwizewe.
Hano hari inama nyinshi nizera ko ari ngombwa mbere yo gutanga ibicuruzwa binini, cyane cyane niba nshaka ko izo mashini zinjiza amafaranga ahoraho - ahantu nyabagendwa.
Sobanukirwa ninyungu nyayo mbere yo gutanga itegeko
Kubara inyungu ku ishoramari ukurikije amakuru nyayo y'urubuga.
Raporo y’imikorere yatanzwe n’abacuruzi bo muri Amerika, imashini imwe yo gusimbuka umurongo - ubusanzwe yinjiza amadolari 180 kugeza $ 420 yinjiza buri cyumweru mu kigo cy’imyidagaduro gikora cyane (FEC). Amafaranga yinjira yiyongera cyane mubihembo - ibidukikije, cyane cyane iyo igihembo cyambere kiri hagati ya $ 20 na $ 80. Mbere yo gutumiza byinshi, nzakora amafaranga yoroheje kandi ateganijwe:
Impuzandengo yimikino: $ 1-2
Impuzandengo y'ibigeragezo bisabwa gutsinda: 8-15
Amafaranga ateganijwe guteganijwe: 55% –72%, bitewe nigihembo kivanze
Shakisha imashini zifite ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana amakuru
Bamwe mubakora ibicuruzwa birimo - muri compte mumashini zabo kugirango bandike umubare wabagerageje, batsinze, hamwe ninjiza yimikino yose. Imashini zidafite sisitemu zikurikirana akenshi zirema ahantu hatabona, cyane cyane kubakoresha gucunga ahantu henshi. Mugihe cyibicuruzwa byinshi, guha ibikoresho imashini yibanze yo gukurikirana birakwiye kuko bifasha kunoza neza ibyemezo byigihe kirekire - gufata ibyemezo - gufata.
Mbere - kugenzura gutanga ubuziranenge bwinteko nibigize imbere
Reba ibisobanuro byuburyo bwo gukata na moteri.
Gukata icyuma cyangwa gukata nicyo kintu cyibanze cyimashini. Moteri isanzwe igomba kuba ishobora kwihanganira byibuze inzinguzingo 250.000 zikoreshwa bisanzwe. Mu biganiro byinshi, buri gihe ndasaba:
Amapikipiki yubuzima bwa moto
Igitabo cyo gusimbuza icyuma
Inyandiko yo kwihanganira amakadiri
Imashini zifite imikorere mibi ya moteri akenshi zirananirana mumezi 6-12 yambere, biganisha kumasaha yo gusana no gusana, bityo bikagabanya ROI cyane.
Gusobanukirwa Ubunini bwibikoresho nigishushanyo mbonera cyinama
Akabati keza cyane - kabati kabuhariwe yubatswe hamwe na mm 1.0-1.2 mm yibyuma cyangwa ibiti bishimangiye. Ibikoresho byoroheje birashobora guturika nyuma y'amezi make yo gukoresha mubidukikije. Akabati gakomeye gakenewe ni ngombwa kuko imashini zo gukata zisaba guhuza neza kugirango zikore neza.
Suzuma uburyo bwo kugabana ibihembo
Imashini zimwe zarakozwe kuburyo abakoresha bakeneye gufungura urwego rwinshi kugirango yuzuze ibihembo. Mubisanzwe nshyira imbere imashini zifite ibintu bikurikira:
Fungura umuryango wuzuye
Igice - hanze ibihembo
Sisitemu isanzwe yo gufunga sisitemu
Ibi biranga kugabanya akazi k'abakozi no kongera imashini iboneka mugihe cyamasaha.
Gusuzuma igenamiterere no kugenzura ibintu byoroshye
Shakisha ikintu gishobora kugenzurwa no kwishyura.
Abaguzi benshi ntibareba igenamigambi ryo kwishyura kugeza imashini yashizwemo. Mbere yo kugura byinshi, ngenzura ibi bikurikira:
Igenamiterere ritoroshye rirashobora guhinduka.
Imashini itanga urwego rwinshi rwo gutsinda.
Uburyo bwo gukata gutinda igihe burashobora guhinduka.
Igenamigambi ryoroshye rifasha guhuza amafaranga yo kwishyura hamwe namabwiriza yaho cyangwa ingamba zo kwinjiza ibikorwa.
Menya neza ko imashini yubahiriza amabwiriza yaho.
Mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe byo muri Amerika, imashini zitanga ibihembo zigomba kubahiriza amategeko ajyanye n'agaciro k'umukino n'ibihembo. Buri gihe ngenzura:
Umubare ntarengwa wemewe
Ibibujijwe ku buhanga - bishingiye ku mahirwe - uburyo bushingiye
Ibisabwa
Kuzana imashini zidahuye - zirashobora gutuma umuntu atinda cyane cyangwa bisaba guhinduka.
Kuganira kumagambo menshi kugirango ugabanye ingaruka ndende -
Saba garanti yimikorere
Utanga isoko agomba gutanga garanti yibanze ya moteri, ikibaho cyo kugenzura, hamwe na sensor. Inganda zisanzwe ni amezi 6-12. Garanti ntishobora gukuraho ingaruka zose, ariko kubicuruzwa byinshi, birashobora kurinda ishoramari ryambere.
Baza niba hari ibice byabigenewe imbere mubipakira.
Ahantu - ahantu nyabagendwa bisaba ibyuma bisigara, sensor, na moteri. Mugihe c'imishyikirano, nasaba:
Ibice by'ibicuruzwa 5-10% byashyizwe murutonde
Kohereza byihutirwa kubasimbuye byihutirwa
Umubare wimibare hamwe ninyandiko zishyirwaho
Kwishingikiriza ku gice cya gatatu - ibice byamashyaka nyuma ya {{1} service serivisi yo kugurisha mubisanzwe byongera ibiciro kandi byongerera igihe.
Sobanura neza ingamba zo gukingira no gutwara abantu
Umubare wibyangiritse bibaho mugihe cyo kohereza mpuzamahanga biratangaje. Mbere yo gushyira umukono kumasezerano menshi, nzagenzura ibi bikurikira:
Buri karito ishimangirwa nifuro ninkwi imbere.
Ibipimo bya palletisation
Kureka icyemezo cyibizamini (niba bishoboka)
Ibicuruzwa bikingiwe neza bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika - kuri - kugera (DOA) yimashini, bityo ukirinda gutinda byihuse muri gahunda yo kwishyiriraho.
Ingero zigomba kugeragezwa mbere yo kwemeza umusaruro.
Kugenzura umukino uhagaze
Ingero zifasha gutahura ibibazo bitagaragara byoroshye kumafoto, nka:
gutindiganya kugenda
sensor idahwitse
urumuri rutameze neza
Kugenzura Utubuto
Mubisanzwe nkoresha ibizamini 100-150 kugirango nemeze ituze.
Suzuma uburambe bwabakoresha ukoresheje abakiriya nyabo
Kwitegereza ibikorwa byabakinnyi bifasha kumenya niba imashini itangiza kandi yoroshye gukoresha. Niba abakoresha benshi bafata umwanya muremure kugirango bamenye uko batangira umukino, nzi ko interineti yumukoresha ikeneye iterambere mbere yumusaruro rusange.
Amagambo yanyuma
Ingaruka zo kugura byinshi ntabwo - moderi zisanzwe zirashobora kugabanuka cyane mugihe abaguzi basuzumye ubushobozi bwinyungu, ihungabana ryimashini, kubahiriza, hamwe nigihe kirekire -. Hamwe nubwitonzi bukwiye, izi mashini zirashobora kwinjiza amafaranga ateganijwe kubigo byimyidagaduro yo murugo, ahacururizwa, no mumikino yimikino. Urufunguzo nugusobanukirwa uburyo buri kintu kigira ingaruka kumikorere mbere yo gutanga amabwiriza manini.
